Name & Address | Course | Min. Eligibility | Phone/Email |
Academy of Culinary Education Cidade de Goa Beach Resort, Vainguinim Beach, Goa 403004 | 3-year degree Hotel Management | 10+2 Pass | |
Ann Institute of Hotel Management Nova Cidade Commercial Complex, S 1 Building, 2Nd Floor, Near Chodankar Hospital, Porvorim Bardez. Goa | 3-year degree Hotel Management and Catering | 12th Pass | Ph: 0832-2411350, 3114919 |
Ann Institute of Hotel Management Nova Cidade Commercial Complex, S 1 Building, 2Nd Floor, Near Chodankar Hospital, Porvorim Bardez. Goa | 1-year Diploma in Hotel Management and Catering | SSC | Ph: 0832-2411350, 3114920 |
Tuesday, March 30, 2010
Hotel Management Courses in Goa
Hotel Management Courses in Delhi
Name & Address | Course | Min. Eligibility | Phone/Email | |
Delhi Institute of Hotel Management & Catering Technology Govt. of NCT, Behind Lady Shri Ram College, Lajpat Nagar-IV, New Delhi 110024 | 1-year trade Diploma Courses: (I) Bakery & Confectionery, (ii) Hotel Reception and Book Keeping, (iii) Restaurant and Counter Service | 10th or 12th with Min. 50% | ||
Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University , Kashmere Gate, Delhi 110006 Delhi | 4 years Bachelor of Hotel Management & Catering Technology | 10+2 pass/ Appeared | ||
Banarsidas Chandiwala Institute of Hotel Management & Catering Technology Chandiwala Estate, Maa Anandamayee Ashram Marg, Kalkaji, New Delhi 110019 | 12th or equivalent with a minimum of 50% aggregate | Ph: 26382276 Fax : 26382278 | ||
Lakshya Bhartee Institute of International Hotel Management B- 98, Pushpanjali, Enclave, Outer Ring Road, Pitampura, Delhi 110034 | 3-year B.Sc in Hotel Management (Affiliated to EI-AHLA, USA) | 12th Std. | Ph: 55155113 Fax: 27011495 Email: info@lbiihm.com | |
Lakshya Bhartee Institute of International Hotel Management B- 98, Pushpanjali, Enclave, Outer Ring Road, Pitampura, Delhi 110034 | 2-year P.G. Diploma in International Hotel | Graduation | Ph: 55155113 Fax: 27011495 Email:info@lbiihm.com | |
New Delhi YMCA Jai Singh Road, New Delhi 110001 | 1-year Diploma in Hotel & Catering Management | 10+2 | Ph : 23360501, 23361915 Ext: 128/123 | |
R.M. Institute of Hotel Management N-13 Sainik Farms New Delhi | 3-year Diploma in Hotel Management | 10+2 with English as Compulsory subject | Ph: 26867827, 26966073 | |
Rai University No. A-41, MCIE, Mathura Road, New Delhi- 110044 | Bachelor's in Hospitality & Tourism | 10+2 | Ph : 33445643, 33467725 Email : delhi@raiuniversity.edu | |
National Council for Hotel Management and Catering Technology Library Avenue, Pusa Complex, New Delhi – 110012 | Diploma in Hotel Management catering & Nutrition / | 10+2/ Graduate in any stream | Ph: 011- 5787411, 5732429 | |
Oberoi Centre of Learning & Development , 7, Sham Nath Marg, Delhi-110 054, India. | 3-year Diploma in Hotel Management | Ph +91-11-2389 0505 Email: careers@eih-india.com Web: www.oberoihotels.com/careers |
Hotel Management Courses in Bihar
Name & Address | Course | Min. Eligibility | Phone/Email | |
Indian Institute of Business Management Budha Marg, Patna 800001 Bihar | 3 year Diploma in Hotel Management & Catering Technology | 10+2/Intermediat | ||
Shanti Sewa Samiti's Indian Institute of Hotel Management 11, I.A.S. Colony, Kidwaipuri, Patna 800001 Bihar | 3 year Diploma in Hotel Management & Catering Technology | 10+2 pass/ Appeared | Email: iihmbkb@yahoo.com |
Hotel Management Courses in Arunachal Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh is a state situated in the easternmost part of India. The state known for its incredible landscape beauty and tourist attractions mark the visit of travelers from all round the nation. The education scenario of the state is not as remarkable as many other states of the nation. However, the state government along with the co-operation of the central government is implementing various measures to enhance the educational condition of the state. Some of the institutes offer hotel management courses in Arunachal Pradesh. It is always considered beneficial for the students to join a comprehensive training program in hotel management to make a mark in this field.
Hotel Management Courses in Arunachal Pradesh Institutes
Hotel management is a very interesting field especially for those with excellent communication skills, charming personality, dedicated, hardworking and ability to understand the needs of the clients. The courses offered by various institutes enable the students to gather detailed knowledge on general operations, front office works, sales and marketing, food and beverage, catering, house keeping and other allied fields related to this stream.
Moreover, students can also learn about restaurant management and update their knowledge on management science. The courses also help the individuals in cultivating their managerial and rapid decision making skills. Some of the institutes offer undergraduate programs while others conduct postgraduate programs in hotel management. However, it is always better for the students to collect detailed information about the accreditation and course structure of the hotel management institutes in Arunachal Pradesh before taking the final decision.
Hotel Management Job Prospects in Arunachal Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh being a major tourist destination also houses some of the best hotels for the tourists to stay. Candidates after completing their course in hotel management may look for the job opportunities available in the hotels of the state. The option of starting a catering business or restaurant of your own is also there.
Hotel Management Courses in Arunachal Pradesh Institutes
Hotel management is a very interesting field especially for those with excellent communication skills, charming personality, dedicated, hardworking and ability to understand the needs of the clients. The courses offered by various institutes enable the students to gather detailed knowledge on general operations, front office works, sales and marketing, food and beverage, catering, house keeping and other allied fields related to this stream.
Moreover, students can also learn about restaurant management and update their knowledge on management science. The courses also help the individuals in cultivating their managerial and rapid decision making skills. Some of the institutes offer undergraduate programs while others conduct postgraduate programs in hotel management. However, it is always better for the students to collect detailed information about the accreditation and course structure of the hotel management institutes in Arunachal Pradesh before taking the final decision.
Hotel Management Job Prospects in Arunachal Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh being a major tourist destination also houses some of the best hotels for the tourists to stay. Candidates after completing their course in hotel management may look for the job opportunities available in the hotels of the state. The option of starting a catering business or restaurant of your own is also there.
Hotel Management Courses in Andhra Pradesh
Name & Address | Course | Min. Eligibility | Phone/Email | |
Blooms College of Hotel Management & Catering Technology Om Nager, Langar House, Hyderabad 500008 Andhra Pradesh | Bachelor's Degree in Hotel Management & Catering Technology (Affiliated to Osamania University) | 10+2/ Intermediate Graduation | Ph: 040-23511948, 23522892 | |
Niraj College of Hotel Management & Catering Technology 44, Uma Nagar, Kundan Bagh Area, Gegumpet, Hyderabad 500016 Andhra Pradesh | Bachelor's Degree in Hotel Management & Catering Technology (Affiliated to Osamania University) | 10+2 or Equivalent | ||
Regency College of Hotel Management and Catering Technology Regency Palace, 8-2-677, Road No. 12, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad 500034 Andhra Pradesh | Bachelor's Degree in Hotel Management & Catering Technology | 10+2 or Equivalent | ||
Shri Shakti College of Hotel Management Venus Plaza, Adjacent to Airport, Gegumpet, Hyderabad 500016 Andhra Pradesh | Bachelor's Degree in Hotel Management & Catering Technology (Affiliated to Osamania University) | 10+2 or Equivalent | Ph: 27908585 Fax : 040-55316756 Email : sschm-hyd@nettlinx.com | |
Sri Padmavathi Women's Polytechnic, Tirupati Chittor Distt. 517502 Andhra Pradesh | Bachelor's Degree in Hotel Management & Catering Technology | 10+2 or Equivalent | ||
Sri Venkateswara Institute of Hotel Management and Catering Technology No. 11-20, Renigunta Road, Post Box, No. 54, Tirupati 517501 Andhra Pradesh | Bachelor's Degree in Hotel Management & Catering Technology | 10+2 or Equivalent |
Hotel Management Colleges in Hyderabad
Following are the important Management colleges offering courses in Hotel Management in Hyderabad.
1. Blooms College of Hotel Management & Catering Technology
(Affiliated to Osamania University)
Om Nager, Langar House, Hyderabad 500008 Andhra Pradesh
Phone: 040-23511948, 23522892
Course: Bachelor's Degree in Hotel Management & Catering Technology
2. Greenfields College of Catering & Hotel Management
8-3-952/10/6, Srinagar Colony, Hyderabad -73
Website : www.gfcchm.com,
E-mail : gfcchm@gmail.com
Phone: 04023750645
3. Hyderabad Institute of Hotel Crafts and Management
1-11-252/4, 1st Floor, Jabbar Building, Begumpet, Hyderabad-2
Phone: 040-27815717
Courses: Food Production, Food & Beverages Services, House Keeping, Front Office and Reception
4. Indian Institute of Hotel Management and Culinary Arts
7 - 91/5, Nagendra Nagar, Habsiguda X Roads, Hyderabad - 500 007
Phone: 040-27171591, 9885863935
Fax: 040-27171591
website: www.iihmca.org
5. Institute of Hotel Management
F’ Row, Durgabai Deshmukh Colony, Vidyanagar,
Hyderabad – 500007
Phone: 040-27427569
Fax: 040-27427898
E-mail: ihmhyderabad@rediffmail.com
Courses: Post Graduate Diploma in Accommodation Operation and Management, Bachelor of Science programme in Hospitality and Hotel Administration
6. Culinary Academy of India
6-3-1219/6A, Umanagar, Begumpet, Hyderabad - 500016
Phone: 040-23418064
Fax: 040-23403440
Website: www.iactchefacademy.com
E-mail: info@iactchefacademy.com, iactca@yahoo.co.in
Courses Offered:
1. Three Years Bachelors Degree in Catering Technology & Culinary Arts
(Affiliated to Osmania University, Hyderabad)
2. One and Half Year Craft Certification Course in Food Production
(Approved by State Board of Technical Education, AP)
3. Diploma in Cruise Galley Operations
(Approved by P & O Cruises & Princess Cruises (UK, USA))
4. Galley Assistant Familiarization Program
(Approved by P & O Cruises & Princess Cruises (UK, USA)
5. Preparatory Course as Costa Cruise Chef
(Approved by Costa Cruise Lines, Italy)
7. J.B. Institute of Hotel Management
C/o. Hotel Bhaskara Palace, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad
Phone: 040-23511948 & 23516892
Course: Bachelor of Hotel Management & Catering Technology
8. Kamala Nehru Colleges of Hotel Management for Women
Sadat manhill, Ameerpet, Hyderabad
Phone: 040-23328064
Course: Hotel Management & Catering Technology
9. Niraj College of Hotel Management & Catering Technology
(Affiliated to Osmania University)
44, Uma Nagar, Kundan Bagh Area, Gegumpet, Hyderabad 500016 Andhra Pradesh
Course: Bachelor's Degree in Hotel Management & Catering Technology
10. Regency College of Hotel Management and Catering Technology
Regency Palace, 8-2-677, Road No. 12, Banjara Hills
Hyderabad 500034 Andhra Pradesh
Course: Bachelor's Degree in Hotel Management & Catering Technology
11. Shri Shakti College of Hotel Management
(Affiliated to Osmania University)
Venus Plaza, Adjacent to Airport, Gegumpet, Hyderabad 500016 Andhra Pradesh
Phone: 040-27908585
Fax: 040-55316756
E-mail: sschm-hyd@nettlinx.com
Course: Bachelor's Degree in Hotel Management & Catering Technology
12. SLR College of Hotel Management
Shop # 302, Hamayat Nagar, Hyderabad 500029
Phone: 23303304
1. Blooms College of Hotel Management & Catering Technology
(Affiliated to Osamania University)
Om Nager, Langar House, Hyderabad 500008 Andhra Pradesh
Phone: 040-23511948, 23522892
Course: Bachelor's Degree in Hotel Management & Catering Technology
2. Greenfields College of Catering & Hotel Management
8-3-952/10/6, Srinagar Colony, Hyderabad -73
Website : www.gfcchm.com,
E-mail : gfcchm@gmail.com
Phone: 04023750645
3. Hyderabad Institute of Hotel Crafts and Management
1-11-252/4, 1st Floor, Jabbar Building, Begumpet, Hyderabad-2
Phone: 040-27815717
Courses: Food Production, Food & Beverages Services, House Keeping, Front Office and Reception
4. Indian Institute of Hotel Management and Culinary Arts
7 - 91/5, Nagendra Nagar, Habsiguda X Roads, Hyderabad - 500 007
Phone: 040-27171591, 9885863935
Fax: 040-27171591
website: www.iihmca.org
5. Institute of Hotel Management
F’ Row, Durgabai Deshmukh Colony, Vidyanagar,
Hyderabad – 500007
Phone: 040-27427569
Fax: 040-27427898
E-mail: ihmhyderabad@rediffmail.com
Courses: Post Graduate Diploma in Accommodation Operation and Management, Bachelor of Science programme in Hospitality and Hotel Administration
6. Culinary Academy of India
6-3-1219/6A, Umanagar, Begumpet, Hyderabad - 500016
Phone: 040-23418064
Fax: 040-23403440
Website: www.iactchefacademy.com
E-mail: info@iactchefacademy.com, iactca@yahoo.co.in
Courses Offered:
1. Three Years Bachelors Degree in Catering Technology & Culinary Arts
(Affiliated to Osmania University, Hyderabad)
2. One and Half Year Craft Certification Course in Food Production
(Approved by State Board of Technical Education, AP)
3. Diploma in Cruise Galley Operations
(Approved by P & O Cruises & Princess Cruises (UK, USA))
4. Galley Assistant Familiarization Program
(Approved by P & O Cruises & Princess Cruises (UK, USA)
5. Preparatory Course as Costa Cruise Chef
(Approved by Costa Cruise Lines, Italy)
7. J.B. Institute of Hotel Management
C/o. Hotel Bhaskara Palace, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad
Phone: 040-23511948 & 23516892
Course: Bachelor of Hotel Management & Catering Technology
8. Kamala Nehru Colleges of Hotel Management for Women
Sadat manhill, Ameerpet, Hyderabad
Phone: 040-23328064
Course: Hotel Management & Catering Technology
9. Niraj College of Hotel Management & Catering Technology
(Affiliated to Osmania University)
44, Uma Nagar, Kundan Bagh Area, Gegumpet, Hyderabad 500016 Andhra Pradesh
Course: Bachelor's Degree in Hotel Management & Catering Technology
10. Regency College of Hotel Management and Catering Technology
Regency Palace, 8-2-677, Road No. 12, Banjara Hills
Hyderabad 500034 Andhra Pradesh
Course: Bachelor's Degree in Hotel Management & Catering Technology
11. Shri Shakti College of Hotel Management
(Affiliated to Osmania University)
Venus Plaza, Adjacent to Airport, Gegumpet, Hyderabad 500016 Andhra Pradesh
Phone: 040-27908585
Fax: 040-55316756
E-mail: sschm-hyd@nettlinx.com
Course: Bachelor's Degree in Hotel Management & Catering Technology
12. SLR College of Hotel Management
Shop # 302, Hamayat Nagar, Hyderabad 500029
Phone: 23303304
Evolution of Hotel Industry
The real growth of modern hotel industry took place in USA named as City Hotel in New York city in 1794 A.D. Another significant trend begun in the 1920's was toward corporate rather than individual ownership of the hotel. This was the result of steadily increasing cost of building & operating hotels. The real boom of hotel building & operation was seen with the emergence of chain operation started by EM Statler during this era. It allows for effiecient management through the huge of mass purchasing, central reservation & billing & extensive advertisement & promotion.
In the 1920's professional school of HM were created to prepare American good position in hotel industry. Technical school were also established to train skilled employes. During the world war 2nd the hotel business flourished, number of new hotels were built but existing establishment were occupied nearly capacity at all time because of the growing importance of automobile travel. Soon after world war 2nd almost all the new hotel built near the highway. By the late 1950's motels began to rival hotel by offering a borden range of service & facilities.
Motels have increase greatly in number during the last 30 years & the number of hotel has decrease. Somewhat today the hotel offering the convience of the motel & the service of the hotel is being popular. More effecient transportation & the growing importance of air travel have reduce the need of accomodation along highway motel are now being built within the boundries of large cities & near airport areas. today about 30% of all american hotel & motels are affilated with chain or cranchised.
In the 1920's professional school of HM were created to prepare American good position in hotel industry. Technical school were also established to train skilled employes. During the world war 2nd the hotel business flourished, number of new hotels were built but existing establishment were occupied nearly capacity at all time because of the growing importance of automobile travel. Soon after world war 2nd almost all the new hotel built near the highway. By the late 1950's motels began to rival hotel by offering a borden range of service & facilities.
Motels have increase greatly in number during the last 30 years & the number of hotel has decrease. Somewhat today the hotel offering the convience of the motel & the service of the hotel is being popular. More effecient transportation & the growing importance of air travel have reduce the need of accomodation along highway motel are now being built within the boundries of large cities & near airport areas. today about 30% of all american hotel & motels are affilated with chain or cranchised.
Why Front Office Dept is Important in Hotel??
The main function of Front office department is to reserve, register and assigned rooms to the guest act act as a continued source of information to the them during their stay in the hotel. The revenue collected from the sell of room contributes more than 50% of the total sell. The primary function of the Front Office department are as follows:
* Deal with room reservation.
* Check-in Arriving guest.
* Prepare guest arrival and departure list.
* Received guest and help them to complete registration formalities.
* Help to marketing and selling promotion process.
* Deal with the various inquiries and information of in-house and outside activities.
* Deals with mail, messages and paging of the guest.
* Deal with deposite for safe castody.
* Produce daily report and statics.
* Deal with accidents and unusual events.
* Deal with room reservation.
* Check-in Arriving guest.
* Prepare guest arrival and departure list.
* Received guest and help them to complete registration formalities.
* Help to marketing and selling promotion process.
* Deal with the various inquiries and information of in-house and outside activities.
* Deals with mail, messages and paging of the guest.
* Deal with deposite for safe castody.
* Produce daily report and statics.
* Deal with accidents and unusual events.
Hotel Management CET Maharashtra
The Directorate of Technical Education, Maharashtra announced the MAH-HM-CET-2009 for admissions to 4 Yr degree courses in Hotel Management and Catering Technology (HMCT)
The Entrance Test MAH-HM-CET-2009 will be held on 28-Jun-2009
Eligibility
HSC (10+2) or equivalent with 50% score
Outside Maharashtra State Candidates can apply
How to Apply
Information Brochure is available online at http://www.dte.org.in/hmct/default.asp
Candidates can apply online. After applying, take a print of the form, attach the required documents/certificates, a DD of application fee and submit it to DTE at the given address
The Entrance Test MAH-HM-CET-2009 will be held on 28-Jun-2009
Eligibility
HSC (10+2) or equivalent with 50% score
Outside Maharashtra State Candidates can apply
How to Apply
Information Brochure is available online at http://www.dte.org.in/hmct/default.asp
Candidates can apply online. After applying, take a print of the form, attach the required documents/certificates, a DD of application fee and submit it to DTE at the given address
Top 10 Hotel Management Colleges in India
1. Oberoi Centre of Learning and Development – Delhi
2. Institute of Hotel Management (IHM) – Mumbai
3. Welcomgroup Graduate School of Hotel Administration (WGSHA) – Manipal
4. Institute of Hotel Management (IHM) – Delhi
5. Institute of Hotel Management (IHM) – Aurangabad
6. Institute of Hotel Management (IHM) – Bangalore
7. Institute of Hotel Management (IHM) – Chennai
8. Institute of Hotel Management (IHM) – Calcutta
9. Institute of Hotel Management (IHM) – Ahmedabad
10. Christ College – Bangalore
2. Institute of Hotel Management (IHM) – Mumbai
3. Welcomgroup Graduate School of Hotel Administration (WGSHA) – Manipal
4. Institute of Hotel Management (IHM) – Delhi
5. Institute of Hotel Management (IHM) – Aurangabad
6. Institute of Hotel Management (IHM) – Bangalore
7. Institute of Hotel Management (IHM) – Chennai
8. Institute of Hotel Management (IHM) – Calcutta
9. Institute of Hotel Management (IHM) – Ahmedabad
10. Christ College – Bangalore
Tuesday, March 16, 2010
New Hotel Yield Dynamic Price Engine Software
The intelligent way to real-time hotel rates optimization The REVPAR GURU Yield Dynamic Price Engine is a new integrated revenue management and pricing concept, which is unique to the Hotel industry – an innovative tool for strategic room inventory control and the successful management of electronic sales channels. It has been especially designed for hotels in competitive destinations and those who are facing rate competition in online search Engines such as Kayak, Expedia, Hotels.com, Orbitz, Travelocity. With this new software solutions hotels can increase their revenues and manage their distribution costs effectively. The software implements all business decisions in regard to revenue management and pricing, based on individual business rules pre-defined by each hotel. All individual requests (booking, cancellation, availability, price) from any distribution channels, are handled and resolved case-by-case in real time and in compliance with dynamic rules and revenue management principles. Static control parameters are replaced by dynamic control, reflecting the individual value of each request, as well as the actual market and competitive situation. To fulfill even the highest requirements, the system is capable of handling up to several million requests per day with excellent performance and outstanding reliability. The REVPAR GURU Yield Dynamic Price Engine creates value: · Optimizes revenues dynamically · Maintains optimal revenues in face of low rates competition · Enhances flexibility through full support of mixed business models · Covers all markets by empowering every type of online distribution channels · Optimizes distribution costs
Strength of Global College of Management
The college management and the core teaching group is composed of senior professors, researchers and executives. Therefore, the college has high potentiality to offer higher level academic programs with the conglomeration of research and organizational development modules. Teaching methodology at Global College is innovative and student-centered. Faculty members are equipped with sufficient updated teaching tools and techniques. The College uses multiple teaching methods: studies and analyses of Nepalese business cases, regular project works and applied mini-researches, seminars on current management issues, teamwork, business development plans, case writing and skill development trainings. The College is using the following teaching methods and aids to excel the teaching learning process. 1. Overhead Projectors 2. Multimedia 3. Digital Library 4. Audio-visual facilities 5. Group discussion and syndicate exercises 6. Project works 7. Online assignments and instructions
People Behind the Revenue Management System
An effective hotel revenue management system is the key driver behind the hospitality industry’s ability to survive the economic crisis, retain and attract customers, and increase RevPAR. And the importance of revenue management has never been more important than now. Since the market is expected to decline overall, the average RevPAR and other hotel metrics will expectedly experience a downtrend as well. With a good system in place though, a hotel revenue manager can look past this into the real potential of his hotel. Getting a deeper understanding of the hotel clients is crucial in this stage. For example, in a normal urban/suburban transient property for corporate executives, price sensitivity is lower because they are not the ones paying the bill. Even if the corporation is managing the cost of travel, the reality is that travelers will still prefer prime locations, complete facilities, and other amenities. Another factor that should be considered is the bookings from hotel electronic sources. Because of the popularity of the internet, electronic hotel sales have been steadily increasing for the past decade. Hotel sales channels such as e-commerce, franchise web sites, and GDS systems should be looked into carefully. Usually, the hotel sales derived from these mediums come from leisure travelers who are looking for good deals. It is important to measure the potential of each contract. This will enable both the hotel revenue manager as well as the sales staff determine how the business can be aligned in relation to their client profiles. But more than that, all the people involved in the hotel revenue management strategy should really believe that it is effective in order to execute it property and boost profitability. If the people who are behind the yield management strategy and hotel software don’t believe in its capability, it will reflect on their performance. Remember that no matter how sophisticated inventory software, yield management software, or hotel software is; ultimately it is still people who use these tools. Unless it is utilized to increase RevPAR and increase hotel profitability, it will just be another tool that can be effective or ineffective in the decision-making process.
Global College of Management
Global College of Management (GCM) is an English medium co-educational institution. The College has been running +2 (Management), and Bachelor of Business Studies (BBS) programs. It is affiliated to both Higher Secondary Education Board and Tribhuvan University. The primary aim of the College is to prepare higher, middle and junior level human resources to meet the needs of business, industry and government in different functional areas of management. GCM’s programs aim to facilitate the students to work as proficient managers in most competitive business environment. The students will be able to work as managers in business, industry, government and non-government sectors, in areas like accounting, marketing, finance, general management, hotel management, and travel and tourism. The College is located at Mid-Baneshwor, Kathmandu. Both +2 and BBS programs are running in the morning and day shifts.